Search results for "Gold iii"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Assessment of the relationship between lung parenchymal destruction and impaired pulmonary perfusion on a lobar level in patients with emphysema.

2006

Abstract Purpose To assess the relationship between lung parenchymal destruction and impaired pulmonary perfusion on a lobar level using CT and MRI in patients with emphysema. Material and methods Forty-five patients with severe emphysema (GOLD III and IV) underwent inspiratory 3D-HRCT and contrast-enhanced MR-perfusion (1.5T; 3.5 mm × 1.9 mm × 4 mm). 3D-HRCT data was analyzed using a software for detection and visualization of emphysema. Emphysema was categorized in four clusters with different volumes and presented as overlay on the CT. CT and lung perfusion were visually analyzed for three lobes on each side using a four-point-score to grade the abnormalities on CT (1: predominantly smal…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyContrast MediaSeverity of Illness IndexGold iiiImaging Three-DimensionalParenchymaImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientRespiratory systemLungAgedEmphysemaLungbusiness.industryRespiratory diseaseLung perfusionGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance Imagingrespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedPerfusionEuropean journal of radiology
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Synthesis and solution behavior of some bis[2-{(dimethylamino)methyl}phenyl]gold(III) complexes

1990

Abstract [Au(2-C6H4CH2NMe2)Cl2] reacts with [Hg(2-C6H4CH2NMe2)2] (2/1) or with [Hg(2-C6H4CH2- NMe2)Cl] (1/1) both in the presence of an excess of [Me4N]Cl to give [Au(2-C6H4CH2NMe2)2Cl] (1) which reacts with KCN or AgClO4 to give [Au(2- C6H4CH2-NMe2)2CN] (2) or [Au(2-C6H4CH2- NME2)2]ClO4 (3), respectively. The solution behavior of these complexes is studied by NMR spectroscopy.

Inorganic ChemistryGold iiiChemistryStereochemistryMaterials ChemistryMoleculeNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMetallacycleMedicinal chemistryInorganica Chimica Acta
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Comparing the Antileishmanial Activity of Gold(I) and Gold(III) Compounds in L. amazonensis and L. braziliensis in Vitro

2020

Abstract Abstract: A series of mononuclear coordination or organometallic AuI/AuIII complexes (1–9) have been comparatively studied in vitro for their antileishmanial activity against promastigotes and amastigotes, the clinically relevant parasite form, of Leishmania amazonensis and Leishmania braziliensis. One of the cationic AuI bis‐N‐heterocyclic carbenes (3) has low EC50 values (ca. 4 μM) in promastigotes cells and no toxicity in host macrophages. Together with two other AuIII complexes (6 and 7), the compound is also extremely effective in intracellular amastigotes from L. amazonensis. Initial mechanistic studies include an evaluation of the gold complexes′ effect on L. amazonensis’ pl…

StereochemistryAntiprotozoal Agentsamastigotes01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMiceGold iiiParasitic Sensitivity TestsGold CompoundsDrug Discoverygold compoundsmedicineAnimalsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsAmastigoteleishmaniasisCells CulturedEC50LeishmaniaPharmacologyMice Inbred BALB CMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryCommunicationOrganic ChemistryLeishmaniasismedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationLeishmania braziliensisCommunicationsIn vitroddc:0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryMolecular MedicinepromastigotesOrganogold CompoundsIntracellularChemMedChem
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Water compatible gold(III)-catalysed synthesis of unsymmetrical ethers from alcohols.

2008

An efficient and broad-scoped method for the preparation of unsymmetrical ethers from alcohols catalysed by the simplest and least expensive gold catalyst, NaAuCl 4 , is described for the first time. The procedure enables the etherification of benzylic and tertiary alcohols with moderate to good yields under mild conditions with low catalyst loading. Symmetrical ethers, the usual side products in the etherification of alcohols, were not detected in this case. The formation of the racemic ether from a chiral benzyl alcohol suggests the intermediacy of a carbocation, which has not previously been postulated for gold-catalysed reactions involving alcohols.

inorganic chemicalsorganic chemicalsOrganic ChemistryEtherHomogeneous catalysisGeneral ChemistryCarbocationCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundGold iiichemistryBenzyl alcoholOrganic chemistryheterocyclic compoundsLewis acids and basesTertiary alcoholsChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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